Enteral Nutrition Quarterly Results of Targeted Probe and Educate Review

The Jurisdiction D, DME MAC, Medical Review Department is conducting a Targeted Probe and Educate (TPE) review of HCPCS code(s) B4150, B4152 and B4154. The quarterly edit effectiveness results from July 2024 - September 2024 are as follows:

Based on dollars, the overall claim potential improper payment rate is 20%.

Top Medical Necessity Denial Reasons

  • Medical record documentation does not support enteral nutrition is required to maintain weight and strength commensurate with the beneficiary’s overall health status.
  • Medical record documentation does not support either a full or partial non-function or disease of the structures that normally permit food to reach the small bowel; OR, disease that impairs digestion and/or absorption of an oral diet, directly or indirectly, by the small bowel.

Top Technical Denial Reasons

  • Documentation does not include a face-to-face encounter within six months prior to the order. Refer to 42 Code of Federal Regulations 410.38 (c) and Standard Documentation Requirements A55426.
  • Claim is billed for greater quantity than the order indicates. Refer to Medicare Program Integrity Manual 5.9 and applicable Local Coverage Determination/Policy Article.
  • Beneficiary was in an acute care hospital or skilled nursing facility on this date of service. Refer to Medicare Claims Processing Manual 100-04, Chapter 20, Sections 210-212.

Educational Resources

Suppliers billing Medicare should be familiar with the documentation requirements and utilization parameters. Visit the Enteral and Parenteral Nutrition webpage to access coverage documents (Local Coverage Determination (LCD), Policy Article, National Coverage Determination (NCD)); documentation letters, forms, and checklists; reviews; tips; tools; resources; related articles; and educational events and tutorials, if applicable.

See the CMS Internet Only Manual (IOM), Publication 100-08, Medicare Program Integrity Manual, Chapter 3 information about probe/error validation reviews.

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