22 - JF Part A
Modifier 22
Increased Procedural Services (surgical/procedures codes only)
Instructions
- Documentation must indicate work performed is substantially greater than typically required
- Technical difficulty
- Severity of patient's condition
- Increased intensity and time
- Claims paid at profile unless appealed with documentation for appended modifier 22
- Documentation includes separate paragraph titled Unusual Procedure
Correct Use
- Report only with surgical procedure codes that have 0, 10 or 90 day global periods
- Clearly indicate why this case is beyond usual range of difficulty
- Do not use generalized statements such as: "Surgery took an extra two hours", "Patient was very ill" or "This was a difficult surgery." These statements do not explain why surgery was unusual
- These issues do not necessarily warrant additional payment:
- Surgery encountering adhesions
- Surgery for an obese person
- Surgery that takes longer than usual to complete
- Specialized technology (E.g. laparoscope or laser)
Incorrect Use
- Cannot append to Evaluation and Management (E/M) procedures
- Inappropriate when procedure took only a few minutes longer than normal
Resource